Prince Charles was crowned the King of England on July 23, 2020, after the death of Queen Elizabeth II. The coronation ceremony was a grand affair, attended by dignitaries from all over the world. One of the highlights of the ceremony was the headpiece worn by Charles. In this article, we will take a closer look at all the headpieces worn to Charles's coronation.
The Crown of Saint Edward
The Crown of Saint Edward is the traditional coronation crown of the kings and queens of England. It was originally made for the coronation of King Edward the Confessor in 1066. The crown is made of gold and is decorated with precious stones such as diamonds, rubies, and sapphires. The crown is also adorned with four crosses pattée and four fleurs-de-lis, which symbolize the Christian faith and the French influence in England.
The Sovereign's Orb
The Sovereign's Orb is a symbol of the monarch's power and authority. It is made of gold and is encrusted with diamonds, rubies, emeralds, and sapphires. The orb is held in the left hand of the monarch during the coronation ceremony.
The Sword of State
The Sword of State is a symbol of the monarch's power and authority over the Church and the State. It is made of steel and is decorated with gold and precious stones. The sword is carried by the Lord Great Chamberlain during the coronation ceremony.
The Armills
The Armills are a pair of gold bracelets worn by the monarch during the coronation ceremony. They symbolize the monarch's commitment to uphold the Christian faith and to defend the Church of England against all enemies.
The Ring
The Ring is a symbol of the monarch's marriage to the country. It is made of gold and is set with a large sapphire. The ring is worn on the fourth finger of the monarch's right hand during the coronation ceremony.
The Ampulla and Spoon
The Ampulla and Spoon are used during the anointing of the monarch. The ampulla is a small gold vessel that contains the holy oil used for anointing. The spoon is used to transfer the oil from the ampulla to the monarch's head. Both the ampulla and the spoon are made of gold and are decorated with precious stones.
The Robes
The Robes worn by the monarch during the coronation ceremony are richly embroidered with gold and silver thread. The robe is made of silk velvet and is lined with ermine fur. The robe is fastened at the neck with a clasp that is decorated with diamonds and rubies.
The Anointing Spoon
The Anointing Spoon is used to anoint the monarch with holy oil during the coronation ceremony. The spoon is made of gold and is decorated with precious stones. The spoon has a long handle and a shallow bowl, which is used to pour the oil onto the monarch's head.
The Sceptre with the Cross
The Sceptre with the Cross is a symbol of the monarch's temporal power. It is made of gold and is decorated with diamonds, rubies, and emeralds. The sceptre has a cross at the top, which symbolizes the Christian faith.
The Sceptre with the Dove
The Sceptre with the Dove is a symbol of the monarch's spiritual power. It is made of gold and is decorated with diamonds, rubies, and emeralds. The sceptre has a dove at the top, which symbolizes the Holy Spirit.
The St Edward's Crown
The St Edward's Crown is the crown that is used for the coronation ceremony. It is made of gold and is decorated with precious stones. The crown has a cross pattée at the top and is surmounted by a monde, which represents the world. The crown is named after King Edward the Confessor, who was the first English monarch to be crowned with it in 1066.
The Orb and Cross
The Orb and Cross is a symbol of the monarch's sovereignty over the world. It is made of gold and is decorated with diamonds, rubies, and emeralds. The orb represents the world, while the cross represents the Christian faith.
The Coronation Chair
The Coronation Chair is the chair in which the monarch sits during the coronation ceremony. It is made of oak and is covered with velvet. The chair was made for the coronation of King Edward I in 1308 and has been used in every coronation ceremony since then.
The Anointing
The Anointing is a crucial part of the coronation ceremony. The Archbishop of Canterbury anoints the monarch with holy oil on the forehead, breast, and hands. This anointing is a symbol of the monarch's consecration to the service of God and the country.
The Homage
The Homage is a ceremony in which the peers of the realm pay homage to the monarch. The peers kneel before the monarch and swear loyalty to him. This ceremony is a symbol of the monarch's authority over the nobility and the country.
The Investiture
The Investiture is a ceremony in which the monarch invests the peers of the realm with their titles and honors. The monarch places a coronet on the head of each peer and presents him with his patent of nobility. This ceremony is a symbol of the monarch's power to create and bestow titles and honors.
The Recession
The Recession is the final part of the coronation ceremony. The monarch leaves the Abbey in procession, accompanied by the peers of the realm and the clergy. The procession makes its way to the Palace of Westminster, where the coronation banquet is held.
The Banquet
The Banquet is a grand feast that is held after the coronation ceremony. The banquet is attended by the monarch, the peers of the realm, and the dignitaries from all over the world. The banquet is a symbol of the monarch's hospitality and generosity.
The Fireworks
The Fireworks is a spectacular display of fireworks that is held after the coronation banquet. The fireworks are set off from various locations around London and can be seen from miles away. The fireworks are a symbol of the country's joy and celebration.
The Coronation Oath
The Coronation Oath is a solemn vow that the monarch takes during the coronation ceremony. The monarch swears to govern the country according to the laws and customs of the realm and to defend the interests of the people. The Coronation Oath is a symbol of the monarch's commitment to the well-being of the country.
The Coronation Robes
The Coronation Robes are the robes that are worn by the monarch during the coronation ceremony. The robes are made of silk velvet and are embroidered with gold and silver thread. The robe is lined with ermine fur and is fastened at the neck with a clasp that is decorated with diamonds and rubies.
The Coronation Gloves
The Coronation Gloves are the gloves that are worn by the monarch during the coronation ceremony. The gloves are made of white silk and are embroidered with gold and silver thread. The gloves are a symbol of the monarch's purity and innocence.
The Coronation Ring
The Coronation Ring is the ring that is worn by the monarch during the coronation ceremony. The ring is made of gold and is set with a large sapphire. The ring is a symbol of the monarch's marriage to the country.
The Coronation Crown
The Coronation Crown is the crown that is used for the coronation ceremony. The crown is made of gold and is decorated with precious stones. The crown has a cross pattée at the top and is surmounted by a monde, which represents the world.
The Coronation Sceptre
The Coronation Sceptre is the sceptre that is used for the coronation ceremony. The sceptre is made of gold and is decorated with diamonds, rubies, and emeralds. The sceptre has a cross at the top, which symbolizes the Christian faith.
The Coronation Orb
The Coronation Orb is the orb that is used for the coronation ceremony. The orb is made of gold and is decorated with diamonds, rubies, and emeralds. The orb represents the world, while the cross represents the Christian faith.
The Conclusion
Prince Charles's coronation ceremony was a grand affair, filled with symbolism and tradition. The headpieces worn by Charles were a symbol of his authority over the country and his commitment to the well-being of the people. The coronation ceremony was a celebration of the country's past, present, and future, and a reminder of the importance of tradition and continuity in the life of the nation.
Related video of All the Headpieces Worn to Charles's Coronation
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